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ResDelta Grid Carbon Index · Independent measurements of the Turkish power grid

An annual factor hides the variation within each day. We measured the hourly shape.

2.24×

the dirtiest 5% of hours are 2.24 times the cleanest 5%.

Last 12 months: 372.7 gCO₂/kWh

Aligned with Türkiye’s official annual grid factor, tailored to Turkish reporting requirements, and available with its complete history as free downloads.

October 2026 issue·published 10 October 2026·method version 1.0.0·next: 2 November 2026
01

Profile by hour of day

The cleanest hour is 18:00 at 340.6 gCO₂/kWh; the dirtiest is 06:00 at 405.6 gCO₂/kWh.

35037540000:0006:0012:0018:00Cleanest · 340.6Dirtiest · 405.6
Production-weighted hourly profile for the last complete year. A lower value means a cleaner grid mix.
02

Monthly history

Unlike the imbalance index, this is a measured historical series: 128 monthly observations from January 2016.

20030040050060020162017201820192020202120222023202420252026
128 measured monthly observations since January 2016. Months with missing source data are left as gaps.
03

Annual series and official anchoring

The hourly shape comes from EPİAŞ generation data; the level is anchored to the Ministry’s official annual factor. The 2023 annual bar therefore matches 434.0 gCO₂/kWh.

300400500151617181920212223434.0242526
The 2023 bar matches the Ministry’s official 434.0 gCO₂/kWh factor.
04

Known bias: midday hours appear dirtier

Unlicensed solar generation is absent from the EPİAŞ series, biasing daytime intensity upward. We publish this limitation visibly because auditability is part of the index.

HourBias
00–05~0%
07−3,7%
09−9,0%
12−11,2%
15−8,6%
18−1,2%
05

Use cases

TSRS Scope 2

Match hourly consumption with an hourly grid factor while retaining reconciliation with the national annual value.

CBAM indirect emissions

Make the timing of electricity-related embedded emissions visible with downloadable calculation inputs.

Hourly YEK-G matching

Test renewable electricity claims against the hour in which consumption actually occurred.

06

Publication schedule

Published: 10 October 2026. Next release: 2 November 2026.

First business week of every month.

Read the methodology → · Türkçe →